Garlic Butter Prime Rib Recipe - The Cookie Rookie® (2024)

Garlic Butter Prime Rib Recipe - The Cookie Rookie® (1)

By: Becky Hardin

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Garlic Butter Prime Rib is the star of any holiday meal. It is juicy, tender, and full of flavor. It’s an easy-to-make beef dinner that everyone will love. Learn how to make this garlic herb rib roast for your next holiday.

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Table of Contents

What’s in this Garlic Butter Prime Rib Recipe?

This recipe starts with a 4-pound piece of beef that is then coated in garlic herb butter. The butter keeps the meat moist and infuses it with flavor.

  • Prime Rib: You’ll want a boneless beef prime rib, also known as a standing rib roast. Make sure to let it come to room temperature so that it cooks evenly.
  • Unsalted Butter: Helps the spices stick and adds a rich, buttery flavor to the roast.
  • Garlic: Adds an earthy flavor and a pungent aroma.
  • Olive Oil: Helps the spices stick to the roast and helps prevent them from burning in the oven.
  • Spices: A combination of salt, pepper, dried thyme, and rosemary adds a mouthwatering herbal flavor.

Pro Tip: Make sure your butter is softened before mixing your herbs and spices. You want it to be soft but not melted.

Variations on Perfect Prime Rib

You can customize the herbs and spices in this recipe. Feel free to use your favorite herbs or spices on the prime rib. I like Italian seasoning or herbs de Provence. Check out my ultimate list of cooking herbs for more inspiration!

Garlic Butter Prime Rib Recipe - The Cookie Rookie® (3)

Garlic Butter Prime Rib Recipe - The Cookie Rookie® (4)

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What is prime rib?

Also known as a standing rib roast, it is a cut of beef from the primal rib that is roasted and served with au jus. It refers to the entire rib roast, rather than individual cut steaks.

Is prime rib the same as ribeye?

Ribeye is cut from the rib roast. To be considered a ribeye, the steak must be cut before the roast has been cooked.

How much prime rib per person?

The rule is to have 1 pound per person. If you have a 4-pound prime rib roast, it will serve 4 people.

How long do you cook prime rib?

That depends on how you like your meat. For medium rare, I recommend 30-35 minutes per pound!

How do I know when prime rib is cooked through?

You can check the temperature with an instant-read thermometer. The internal temperature should be between 120°F and 135°F at the center.

What is the best way to carve this roast?

It’s simple! Remove any excess fat and then slice against the grain into slices.

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How to Store and Reheat

Place any leftover rib roast in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days. To reheat, place the roast in an oven-safe pan covered with foil, add some leftover au jus or beef stock, and roast in a 300°F oven for 20-30 minutes, or until warmed through.

How to Freeze

Slice the roast and place the slices between parchment paper. Put slices in a Ziplock bag and keep it in the freezer for up to 3 months. Let thaw overnight in the refrigerator before reheating.

Serving Suggestions

I love to serve this roast with holiday classics, like green bean casserole, scalloped potatoes, asparagus almondine, or brown sugar glazed carrots.

Use leftovers to make beef stroganoff, French dip sandwiches, cottage pie, beef tacos, or open faced roast beef sandwiches. Yum!

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Recipe

Garlic Butter Prime Rib Recipe

4.58 from 126 votes

Prep: 5 minutes minutes

Cook: 2 hours hours

Total: 6 hours hours 5 minutes minutes

Garlic Butter Prime Rib Recipe - The Cookie Rookie® (7)

Serves4 people

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Make an impressive main dish for Christmas or any other holiday with this garlic herb prime rib. It is an easy to make dinner that everyone will love.

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Ingredients

  • 4 pounds boneless prime rib roast (aka: standing rib roast)
  • ¼ cup unsalted butter room temperature (½ stick)
  • 5 cloves garlic minced
  • 1 tablespoon kosher salt
  • 2 teaspoons olive oil
  • 1 teaspoon dried thyme
  • 1 teaspoon dried rosemary
  • 1 teaspoon ground black pepper

Instructions

  • Place rib roast in a roasting pan and bring to room temperature, about 4 hours.

    4 pounds boneless prime rib roast

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  • Preheat the oven to 400°F.

  • Place butter, garlic, salt, olive oil, thyme, rosemary, and pepper in a small bowl, then mix until combined.

    ¼ cup unsalted butter, 5 cloves garlic, 1 tablespoon kosher salt, 2 teaspoons olive oil, 1 teaspoon dried thyme, 1 teaspoon dried rosemary, 1 teaspoon ground black pepper

    Garlic Butter Prime Rib Recipe - The Cookie Rookie® (10)

  • Spread butter mixture evenly over the outside of the roast.

    Garlic Butter Prime Rib Recipe - The Cookie Rookie® (11)

  • Roast the beef for 25 minutes.

  • Reduce the oven temperature to 225°F. Cover the roast with foil and cook for another 1-1½ hours, checking for internal temperature at the 45-minute mark.

  • Remove roast from the oven. See recipe notes for internal temperature guide.

  • Allow the roast to rest for at least 20 minutes before slicing and serving.

Last step! Don’t forget to show me a pic of what you made! Upload an image or tag me @thecookierookie on Instagram!

Becky’s tips

    • Taking the prime rib out to raise it to room temperature is an important step. You will need to take it out at least 4 hours before adding the butter and baking it.
    • Make sure your butter is softened before mixing your herbs and spices. You want it to be soft but not melted.
    • You can customize the herbs and spices in this recipe. Feel free to use your favorite herbs or spices on the prime rib.
    • Temperature guidelines:
      • Rare: 120°F. Remove at 115°F internal temp.
      • Medium Rare: 125°F. Remove at 118°F internal temp.
      • Medium: 130°F. Remove at 123°F internal temp.
      • Medium Well: 135°F. Remove at 127°F internal temp.
    • If using a larger or smaller prime rib, follow these cooking guidelines:
      • Rare: 25-30 minutes per pound.
      • Medium Rare: 30-35 minutes per pound.
      • Medium: 35-40 minutes per pound.
      • Medium Well: 40-45 minutes per pound.
    • Oven temperature can vary; always check your prime rib on the earlier side of the recommended cook time!
    • You will need a sharp knife to cut the prime rib. Be careful when cutting it, but make sure your knife is sharp enough to go against the grain of the meat.

    Storage:Store leftover prime rib in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 days or in the freezer for up to 3 months.

    Nutrition Information

    Serving: 1pound Calories: 1480kcal (74%) Carbohydrates: 2g (1%) Protein: 62g (124%) Fat: 134g (206%) Saturated Fat: 58g (363%) Polyunsaturated Fat: 5g Monounsaturated Fat: 57g Trans Fat: 0.5g Cholesterol: 305mg (102%) Sodium: 1949mg (85%) Potassium: 1030mg (29%) Fiber: 0.3g (1%) Sugar: 0.1g Vitamin A: 368IU (7%) Vitamin C: 1mg (1%) Calcium: 53mg (5%) Iron: 7mg (39%)

    Did You Make This?I want to see! Be sure to upload an image below & tag @thecookierookie on social media!

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    More Beef Roast Recipes We Love

    • Prime Rib Roast
    • Red Wine Pot Roast
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    FAQs

    Should I butter my prime rib before cooking? ›

    Why Use Butter for Prime Rib? Rubbing a Prime Rib roast down with softened butter before cooking serves a few purposes. First, the extra layer of fat spread over the surface of the meat traps moisture so it can't escape as easily. This ensures a tender and juicy slice of roast beef.

    Is butter or olive oil better for prime rib? ›

    To ensure a flavorful prime rib, make simple compound butter. For every 4 pounds of prime rib, combine 1/4 cup soft butter, 1 teaspoon black pepper, 1 teaspoon salt, 1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper, and 1 teaspoon herbs de Provence. You can also use olive oil instead of butter and any dried herbs that you like.

    How do restaurants make prime rib so tender? ›

    How do restaurants make prime rib so tender? The secret to restaurant-style prime rib is cooking the meat super slow at low temperatures. I recommend cooking prime rib at no higher than 200 degrees F. This cooks the meat very slowly, turning the fat into butter and rendering the proteins juicy and soft.

    What is the secret to tender prime rib? ›

    Let it REST, As with most meat, you want to let it rest after cooking to allow the juices to settle in the meat, making it juicier and more tender. If you cut into your roast without letting it rest, the juices will rush out then the meat will be chewy.

    Should I sear my prime rib before baking? ›

    Searing is an important part of roasting a prime rib. Searing the roast first will kill the surface bacteria, which is a nice touch, especially when you are roasting at lower temperatures.

    What should I put on my prime rib before cooking? ›

    Mix garlic, olive oil, salt, pepper, and thyme together in a small bowl. Place roast in a roasting pan with the fatty side up. Spread mixture over the top of roast; let roast sit out until it is at room temperature, no longer than 1 hour. Preheat the oven to 500 degrees F (260 degrees C).

    Is prime rib better cooked slow or fast? ›

    Cooked low and slow in the oven and finished with a blast of heat for the juiciest, most flavorful, evenly cooked prime rib roast. Kenji is the former culinary director for Serious Eats and a current culinary consultant for the site.

    Why is my prime rib always tough? ›

    Overcooking the Prime Rib

    That's why prime rib is so expensive: it's a huge piece of extremely good beef. Therefore, it's important not to cook it beyond medium-rare. Going past that temperature means the roast will no longer be tender.

    What is the best pan to cook prime rib in? ›

    Cuisinart MultiClad Pro Roasting Pan

    Besides the price, we love everything about this pan. Its shallow U-shaped rack offers stability to a turkey or standing rib roast, while leaving plenty of space toward the sides to roast vegetables beneath.

    Should you rub a prime rib the night before? ›

    Prepare the Rub

    You can season the roast a day in advance, but no later than 2 hours before cooking time. The seasoning needs time to flavor the meat while it's raw.

    How long should prime rib sit before cooking? ›

    Let it sit on the counter for 4 hours before cooking. Bringing the roast to room temperature is especially important here because a cold roast will take much longer to cook. Step three: Cook it low and slow. Set the oven to 225 degrees F and put the roast in the oven.

    How do you get the best flavor on prime rib? ›

    Make your Prime Rib rub: In a small bowl, stir together: 1/2 Tbsp salt, 1/2 Tbsp black pepper, 1 tsp minced rosemary, 1/2 tsp minced thyme leaves, chopped garlic, and 3 Tbsp olive oil. Lightly pat the roast dry with a paper towel then rub all over top and sides with garlic rub.

    What does soaking prime rib in milk do? ›

    It's milk.

    A steak that marinates in an acidic or enzymatic liquid too long, such as citrus juice or cola, becomes tough or mushy. But the acid in milk is so mild that you can soak beef in it long enough to tenderize it effectively, without damaging the proteins on the surface.

    What is the most important thing to do before roasting a prime rib roast? ›

    Remove the beef roast from the refrigerator 3 hours before you start to cook it. Sprinkle it with salt all over and let it sit, loosely wrapped in butcher paper. Roasts should be brought close to room temperature before they go into the oven to ensure more even cooking.

    Why do you salt prime rib before cooking? ›

    The salt helps trap the heat to better cook the prime rib. “It conducts the heat and seals it,” says Betz.

    How do you keep prime rib moist? ›

    Storing your prime rib correctly is crucial to your leftovers staying as juicy and tasty as day one. First things first, wrap leftover prime rib tightly in plastic wrap, preferably keeping it intact rather than slicing it. This will help keep as much moisture inside as possible.

    Do you put water in pan when cooking prime rib? ›

    Place the roast fat side up on a rack in a roasting pan. Do not add water or cover the roast. Roast at 450°F for 15 minutes. Then, set your oven to 275°F and cook to your desired doneness, based on the Cooking Times Chart below.

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